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Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

The Radeon RX 580 comes with a clock speed of 1257 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 2000 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 14 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6600, which comes with core speeds of 1626 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600 132 Watts
Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Difference: 53 Watts (40%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 580, in theory, should be a small bit faster than the Radeon RX 6600 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6600 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (14%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 is a small bit (approximately 1%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon RX 580. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 182112 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1104 (1%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 63840 (159%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 580 Radeon RX 6600
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 October 2021
Code Name Polaris 20 Navi 23
Memory 8192 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1257 MHz 1626 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 185 watts 132 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 181008 Mtexels/sec 182112 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 40224 Mpixels/sec 104064 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 1792
Texture Mapping Units 144 112
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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