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GeForce RTX 3080 Ti vs Radeon HD 7990

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 Ti comes with a clock frequency of 1365 MHz and a GDDR6X memory speed of 1188 MHz. It also features a 384-bit bus, and uses a 8 nm design. It is comprised of 10240 SPUs, 320 TAUs, and 112 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 7990, which features core speeds of 950 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 3080 Ti 350 Watts
Radeon HD 7990 375 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (7%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce RTX 3080 Ti will be 62% quicker than the Radeon HD 7990 in general, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 Ti 934297 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7990 576000 MB/sec
Difference: 358297 (62%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 Ti should be a lot (more or less 80%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7990. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 Ti 436800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7990 243200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 193600 (80%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 Ti is quite a bit (about 151%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 7990, and also capable of handling higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 Ti 152880 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7990 60800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 92080 (151%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080 Ti

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 Ti Radeon HD 7990
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2021 April 2013
Code Name Ampere GA102-225-A1 Malta
Memory 12288 MB 3072 MB (x2)
Core Speed 1365 MHz 950 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 6000 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 375 watts
Bandwidth 934297 MB/sec 576000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 436800 Mtexels/sec 243200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 152880 Mpixels/sec 60800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10240 2048 (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 320 128 (x2)
Render Output Units 112 32 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 384-bit (x2)
Fab Process 8 nm 28 nm
Transistors 28300 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 3080 Ti

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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