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Radeon HD 3850 512MB vs Radeon HD 5450

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 512MB features a core clock frequency of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 828 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It features 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 5450, which has a core clock frequency of 650 MHz and a DDR3 memory frequency of 800 MHz. It also makes use of a 64-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 80(16x5) SPUs, 8 TAUs, and 4 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 5450 19 Watts
Radeon HD 3850 512MB 75 Watts
Difference: 56 Watts (295%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 3850 512MB will be 314% faster than the Radeon HD 5450 overall, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 512MB 52992 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5450 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 40192 (314%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 3850 512MB should be quite a bit (more or less 106%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5450. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 512MB 10688 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5450 5200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 5488 (106%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 3850 512MB is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 512MB 10688 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5450 2600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8088 (311%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5450

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 512MB Radeon HD 5450
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 19, 2007 February 4, 2010
Code Name RV670 PRO Cedar PRO
Memory 512 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz 650 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz 1600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 19 watts
Bandwidth 52992 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 10688 Mtexels/sec 5200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10688 Mpixels/sec 2600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 80(16x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 8
Render Output Units 16 4
Bus Type GDDR3 DDR3
Bus Width 256-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 292 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5450

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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