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GeForce GT 420 vs Radeon RX 5500 XT

Intro

The GeForce GT 420 has a clock speed of 700 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 900 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 48 SPUs, 8 Texture Address Units, and 4 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5500 XT, which features a GPU core clock speed of 1717 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR6 RAM set to run at 1750 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 1408 SPUs, 88 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 420 50 Watts
Radeon RX 5500 XT 130 Watts
Difference: 80 Watts (160%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 5500 XT is 696% quicker than the GeForce GT 420 overall, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 229376 MB/sec
GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Difference: 200576 (696%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 XT will be quite a bit (approximately 2598%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 151096 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 145496 (2598%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 XT is quite a bit (more or less 1862%) better at FSAA than the GeForce GT 420, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 54944 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 52144 (1862%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 420 Radeon RX 5500 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2010 December 2019
Code Name GF108 Navi 14 XTX
Memory 2048 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 1717 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 130 watts
Bandwidth 28800 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5600 Mtexels/sec 151096 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2800 Mpixels/sec 54944 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 48 1408
Texture Mapping Units 8 88
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 7 nm
Transistors 585 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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