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Radeon R9 390X 8G vs Radeon RX 5500

Intro

The Radeon R9 390X 8G comes with a clock speed of 1050 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1500 MHz. It also uses a 512-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2816 SPUs, 176 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 5500, which comes with core speeds of 1670 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 4096 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 1408 SPUs along with 88 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5500 150 Watts
Radeon R9 390X 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 125 Watts (83%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 390X 8G should in theory be quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 5500 in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 384000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5500 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 154624 (67%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 390X 8G will be quite a bit (about 26%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 5500. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 184800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 146960 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 37840 (26%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 390X 8G should be a lot (approximately 26%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 5500, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 67200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 53440 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13760 (26%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 390X 8G Radeon RX 5500
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year June 2015 October 2019
Code Name Grenada XT Navi 14 XT
Memory 8192 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1050 MHz 1670 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 275 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 384000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 184800 Mtexels/sec 146960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 67200 Mpixels/sec 53440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2816 1408
Texture Mapping Units 176 88
Render Output Units 64 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 512-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 6200 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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