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Radeon HD 7950 3GB vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The Radeon HD 7950 3GB comes with a clock speed of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1250 MHz. It also makes use of a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It features 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which comes with clock speeds of 1375 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 6144 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Radeon HD 7950 3GB 200 Watts
Difference: 40 Watts (25%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 5600 XT should perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 7950 3GB overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7950 3GB 240000 MB/sec
Difference: 104064 (43%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT will be much (about 121%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 7950 3GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 3GB 89600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 108400 (121%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT should be much (about 244%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 7950 3GB, and also will be capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 3GB 25600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 62400 (244%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7950 3GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7950 3GB Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2012 January 2020
Code Name Tahiti Pro Navi 10 XLE
Memory 3072 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 200 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 240000 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 89600 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 25600 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2304
Texture Mapping Units 112 144
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 4313 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7950 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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