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GeForce GTX 1070 Ti vs Radeon HD 4870 X2

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1070 Ti uses a 16 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 1607 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 2000 MHz on this particular model. It features 2432 SPUs along with 152 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4870 X2, which features a GPU core clock speed of 750 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM running at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 800(160x5) Stream Processors, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 1070 Ti 180 Watts
Radeon HD 4870 X2 350 Watts
Difference: 170 Watts (94%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 1070 Ti should in theory be a bit faster than the Radeon HD 4870 X2 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 Ti 262144 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4870 X2 230400 MB/sec
Difference: 31744 (14%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 Ti should be much (about 307%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4870 X2. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 Ti 244264 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4870 X2 60000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 184264 (307%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 Ti will be a lot (more or less 329%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 4870 X2, and also able to handle higher resolutions better. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 Ti 102848 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4870 X2 24000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 78848 (329%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1070 Ti

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1070 Ti Radeon HD 4870 X2
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year November 2017 Aug 12, 2008
Code Name GP104-300 R700
Memory 8192 MB 1024 MB (x2)
Core Speed 1607 MHz 750 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 3600 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 350 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 230400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 244264 Mtexels/sec 60000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 102848 Mpixels/sec 24000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2432 800(160x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 152 40 (x2)
Render Output Units 64 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 16 nm 55 nm
Transistors 7200 million 956 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge)
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1070 Ti

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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