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Radeon HD 4870 X2 vs Radeon RX 460

Intro

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 comes with a GPU core clock speed of 750 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory runs at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 460, which comes with a clock speed of 1090 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 14 nm design. It features 896 SPUs, 56 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 460 75 Watts
Radeon HD 4870 X2 350 Watts
Difference: 275 Watts (367%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 4870 X2 should perform a lot faster than the Radeon RX 460 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 230400 MB/sec
Radeon RX 460 112000 MB/sec
Difference: 118400 (106%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 460 is a little bit (more or less 2%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4870 X2. (explain)

Radeon RX 460 61040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4870 X2 60000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1040 (2%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 should be a lot (approximately 38%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon RX 460, and should be capable of handling higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 24000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 460 17440 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 6560 (38%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 460

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4870 X2 Radeon RX 460
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Aug 12, 2008 August 2016
Code Name R700 Polaris 11
Memory 1024 MB (x2) 4096 MB
Core Speed 750 MHz (x2) 1090 MHz
Memory Speed 3600 MHz (x2) 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 230400 MB/sec 112000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 60000 Mtexels/sec 61040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24000 Mpixels/sec 17440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) (x2) 896
Texture Mapping Units 40 (x2) 56
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 14 nm
Transistors 956 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge) PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 460

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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