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Radeon HD 7870 vs Radeon RX 480 4GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 7870 has a clock speed of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1200 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 1280 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 480 4GB, which features core speeds of 1120 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon RX 480 4GB 267 Sol/s
Radeon HD 7870 172 Sol/s
Difference: 95 (55%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon RX 480 4GB 25 Mh/s
Radeon HD 7870 16 Mh/s
Difference: 9 (56%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 150 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 175 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (17%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 480 4GB should in theory be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 7870 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 229376 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7870 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 75776 (49%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 480 4GB is a lot (more or less 102%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7870. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 161280 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 80000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 81280 (102%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 480 4GB is the winner, but not by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 35840 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 32000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3840 (12%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7870 Radeon RX 480 4GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2012 June 2016
Code Name Pitcairn XT Polaris 10
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1120 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 80000 Mtexels/sec 161280 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32000 Mpixels/sec 35840 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 2304
Texture Mapping Units 80 144
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 14 nm
Transistors 2800 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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