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GeForce GTX 1080 vs GeForce GTX 460 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1080 uses a 16 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 1607 MHz. The GDDR5X RAM runs at a speed of 1251 MHz on this model. It features 2560 SPUs as well as 160 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the GeForce GTX 460 1GB, which uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 675 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 900 MHz on this card. It features 336 SPUs along with 56 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 460 1GB 160 Watts
GeForce GTX 1080 180 Watts
Difference: 20 Watts (13%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce GTX 1080 should theoretically be much better than the GeForce GTX 460 1GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 327680 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 460 1GB 115200 MB/sec
Difference: 212480 (184%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1080 should be quite a bit (approximately 580%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GTX 460 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 257120 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 1GB 37800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 219320 (580%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 1080 is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 102848 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 1GB 21600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 81248 (376%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 460 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1080 GeForce GTX 460 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year May 2016 July 2010
Code Name GP104-400 GF104
Memory 8192 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 1607 MHz 675 MHz
Memory Speed 10008 MHz 3600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 327680 MB/sec 115200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 257120 Mtexels/sec 37800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 102848 Mpixels/sec 21600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 336
Texture Mapping Units 160 56
Render Output Units 64 32
Bus Type GDDR5X GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 40 nm
Transistors 7200 million 1950 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 460 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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