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Radeon HD 7850 vs Radeon R9 380X

Intro

The Radeon HD 7850 comes with a clock frequency of 860 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1200 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It features 1024 SPUs, 64 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 380X, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 970 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a frequency of 1425 MHz on this particular card. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 380X 9519 points
Radeon HD 7850 5200 points
Difference: 4319 (83%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 380X 19 Mh/s
Radeon HD 7850 13 Mh/s
Difference: 6 (46%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7850 130 Watts
Radeon R9 380X 190 Watts
Difference: 60 Watts (46%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 380X is 19% quicker than the Radeon HD 7850 overall, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 182400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7850 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 28800 (19%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 380X should be much (more or less 126%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 7850. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 124160 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7850 55040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 69120 (126%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon R9 380X is superior to the Radeon HD 7850, but it probably won't make a huge difference. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 31040 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7850 27520 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3520 (13%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7850

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7850 Radeon R9 380X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2012 November 2015
Code Name Pitcairn Pro Tonga XT
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 860 MHz 970 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 5700 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 130 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 182400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 55040 Mtexels/sec 124160 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27520 Mpixels/sec 31040 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1024 2048
Texture Mapping Units 64 128
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2800 million 5000 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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