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Radeon HD 3850 256MB vs Radeon R9 M390X

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 256MB features a core clock frequency of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 828 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is made up of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 M390X, which features a core clock speed of 723 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1250 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3850 256MB 75 Watts
Radeon R9 M390X 125 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (67%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 M390X should in theory be much faster than the Radeon HD 3850 256MB overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 M390X 160000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 256MB 52992 MB/sec
Difference: 107008 (202%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M390X should be a lot (about 766%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 256MB. (explain)

Radeon R9 M390X 92544 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 256MB 10688 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 81856 (766%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 M390X is a lot (about 116%) better at anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 3850 256MB, and also will be capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon R9 M390X 23136 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 256MB 10688 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12448 (116%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 256MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M390X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 256MB Radeon R9 M390X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 19, 2007 2015
Code Name RV670 PRO Tonga
Memory 256 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz 723 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 125 watts
Bandwidth 52992 MB/sec 160000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 10688 Mtexels/sec 92544 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10688 Mpixels/sec 23136 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 2048
Texture Mapping Units 16 128
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 256MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M390X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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