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Radeon HD 7870 vs Radeon R9 M385X

Intro

The Radeon HD 7870 comes with a core clock speed of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1200 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It features 1280 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 M385X, which comes with a clock frequency of 1100 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It features 896 SPUs, 56 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 7870 should be 60% faster than the Radeon R9 M385X in general, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 153600 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M385X 96000 MB/sec
Difference: 57600 (60%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 will be a lot (approximately 30%) better at AF than the Radeon R9 M385X. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 80000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 M385X 61600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 18400 (30%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7870 is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 32000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M385X 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 14400 (82%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M385X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7870 Radeon R9 M385X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2012 2015
Code Name Pitcairn XT Bonaire
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1100 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 96000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 80000 Mtexels/sec 61600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32000 Mpixels/sec 17600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 896
Texture Mapping Units 80 56
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2800 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M385X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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