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GeForce 940M vs GeForce GT 420

Intro

The GeForce 940M comes with a GPU core clock speed of 1072 MHz, and the 2048 MB of DDR3 memory is set to run at 1000 MHz through a 64-bit bus. It also features 384 Stream Processors, 24 Texture Address Units, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the GeForce GT 420, which comes with core clock speeds of 700 MHz on the GPU, and 900 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR3 RAM. It features 48 SPUs along with 8 TAUs and 4 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GT 420, in theory, should perform a lot faster than the GeForce 940M overall. (explain)

GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
GeForce 940M 16000 MB/sec
Difference: 12800 (80%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 940M is quite a bit (more or less 359%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

GeForce 940M 25728 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 20128 (359%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce 940M will be much (approximately 206%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GT 420, and also should be capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce 940M 8576 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5776 (206%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 940M

Amazon.com

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 940M GeForce GT 420
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year March 12 2015 September 2010
Code Name GM108 GF108
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 1072 MHz 700 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 1800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 50 watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 28800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 25728 Mtexels/sec 5600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 8576 Mpixels/sec 2800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 48
Texture Mapping Units 24 8
Render Output Units 8 4
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 64-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 585 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 940M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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