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GeForce GTX 275 vs Radeon R9 280

Intro

The GeForce GTX 275 uses a 55 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 633 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM works at a frequency of 1134 MHz on this card. It features 240 SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 28 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon R9 280, which features core speeds of 933 MHz on the GPU, and 1250 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 1792 SPUs along with 112 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 275 219 Watts
Radeon R9 280 250 Watts
Difference: 31 Watts (14%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 280 should perform much faster than the GeForce GTX 275 in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 240000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 275 127008 MB/sec
Difference: 112992 (89%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280 will be a lot (more or less 106%) better at AF than the GeForce GTX 275. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 104496 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 50640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 53856 (106%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 280 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 29856 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 17724 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12132 (68%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 275 Radeon R9 280
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 9, 2009 March 2014
Code Name G200b Tahiti Pro
Memory 896 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 633 MHz 933 MHz
Memory Speed 2268 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 127008 MB/sec 240000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50640 Mtexels/sec 104496 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17724 Mpixels/sec 29856 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 1792
Texture Mapping Units 80 112
Render Output Units 28 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 448-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1400 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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