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Radeon R9 280 vs Radeon R9 290

Intro

The Radeon R9 280 comes with clock speeds of 933 MHz on the GPU, and 1250 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 290, which has a GPU core clock speed of 800 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM running at 1250 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also features 2560 SPUs, 160 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 290 9876 points
Radeon R9 280 7961 points
Difference: 1915 (24%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290 283 Sol/s
Radeon R9 280 183 Sol/s
Difference: 100 (55%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290 29 Mh/s
Radeon R9 280 22 Mh/s
Difference: 7 (32%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 280 250 Watts
Radeon R9 290 300 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (20%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 290 will be 33% quicker than the Radeon R9 280 in general, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 320000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 280 240000 MB/sec
Difference: 80000 (33%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 290 will be much (about 22%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 280. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 128000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 280 104496 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 23504 (22%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 290 is the winner, by far. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 51200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 280 29856 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 21344 (71%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 280 Radeon R9 290
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2014 November 2013
Code Name Tahiti Pro Hawaii PRO
Memory 3072 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 933 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 240000 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 104496 Mtexels/sec 128000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29856 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2560
Texture Mapping Units 112 160
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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