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Radeon HD 7950 vs Radeon R9 290X

Intro

The Radeon HD 7950 features a GPU core clock speed of 800 MHz, and the 1536 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 1250 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is made up of 1792 SPUs, 112 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 290X, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1250 MHz on this card. It features 2816 SPUs as well as 176 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 290X 10609 points
Radeon HD 7950 7731 points
Difference: 2878 (37%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290X 369 Sol/s
Radeon HD 7950 235 Sol/s
Difference: 134 (57%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290X 29 Mh/s
Radeon HD 7950 21 Mh/s
Difference: 8 (38%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7950 200 Watts
Radeon R9 290X 300 Watts
Difference: 100 Watts (50%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon R9 290X should in theory be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 7950 overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 320000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7950 240000 MB/sec
Difference: 80000 (33%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 290X should be much (about 57%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7950. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 140800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 89600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 51200 (57%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 290X is quite a bit (approximately 100%) better at anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 7950, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 51200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 25600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 25600 (100%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7950 Radeon R9 290X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2012 October 2013
Code Name Tahiti Pro Hawaii XT
Memory 1536 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 200 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 240000 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 89600 Mtexels/sec 140800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 25600 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2816
Texture Mapping Units 112 176
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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