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Radeon HD 7770 vs Radeon R9 290X

Intro

The Radeon HD 7770 uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a frequency of 1125 MHz on this particular card. It features 640 SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 290X, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 1250 MHz on this particular model. It features 2816 SPUs as well as 176 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 290X 10609 points
Radeon HD 7770 3180 points
Difference: 7429 (234%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7770 80 Watts
Radeon R9 290X 300 Watts
Difference: 220 Watts (275%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 290X should perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 7770 in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 320000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7770 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 248000 (344%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 290X should be quite a bit (approximately 252%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 7770. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 140800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7770 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 100800 (252%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 290X will be quite a bit (approximately 220%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 7770, and able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 51200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7770 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 35200 (220%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7770

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7770 Radeon R9 290X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 2012 October 2013
Code Name Cape Verde XT Hawaii XT
Memory 1024 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 4500 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 80 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 72000 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 140800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640 2816
Texture Mapping Units 40 176
Render Output Units 16 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1500 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7770

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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