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Radeon HD 6850 vs Radeon HD 7870 XT

Intro

The Radeon HD 6850 features core clock speeds of 775 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 960 SPUs along with 48 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 7870 XT, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 925 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a speed of 1500 MHz on this card. It features 1536 SPUs as well as 96 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon HD 7870 XT 6390 points
Radeon HD 6850 2395 points
Difference: 3995 (167%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6850 127 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 XT 185 Watts
Difference: 58 Watts (46%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 7870 XT should theoretically perform much faster than the Radeon HD 6850 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 192000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6850 128000 MB/sec
Difference: 64000 (50%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 XT is a lot (about 139%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 6850. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 88800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6850 37200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 51600 (139%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 XT should be a bit (approximately 19%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 6850, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 29600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6850 24800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4800 (19%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 6850 Radeon HD 7870 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2010 November 2012
Code Name Barts Pro Tahiti LE
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 775 MHz 925 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 127 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 128000 MB/sec 192000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 37200 Mtexels/sec 88800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24800 Mpixels/sec 29600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 960 1536
Texture Mapping Units 48 96
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1700 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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