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Geforce GTX 770 vs Radeon HD 5850

Intro

The Geforce GTX 770 has a core clock speed of 1046 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1753 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1536 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 5850, which makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 725 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a frequency of 1000 MHz on this specific model. It features 1440(288x5) SPUs along with 72 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 5850 151 Watts
Geforce GTX 770 230 Watts
Difference: 79 Watts (52%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Geforce GTX 770 should theoretically be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 5850 in general. (explain)

Geforce GTX 770 224384 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5850 128000 MB/sec
Difference: 96384 (75%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 770 will be much (about 156%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5850. (explain)

Geforce GTX 770 133888 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5850 52200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 81688 (156%)

Pixel Rate

The Geforce GTX 770 is much (about 44%) better at AA than the Radeon HD 5850, and also will be capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Geforce GTX 770 33472 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5850 23200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 10272 (44%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 770

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 770 Radeon HD 5850
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2013 September 30, 2009
Code Name GK104 Cypress PRO
Memory 2048 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 1046 MHz 725 MHz
Memory Speed 7012 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 230 watts 151 watts
Bandwidth 224384 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 133888 Mtexels/sec 52200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 33472 Mpixels/sec 23200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1536 1440(288x5)
Texture Mapping Units 128 72
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 40 nm
Transistors 3540 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 770

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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