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Radeon HD 3650 vs Radeon HD 7990

Intro

The Radeon HD 3650 makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 725 MHz. The GDDR4 memory is set to run at a frequency of 800 MHz on this particular card. It features 120(24x5) SPUs along with 8 Texture Address Units and 4 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 7990, which has clock speeds of 950 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3650 78 Watts
Radeon HD 7990 375 Watts
Difference: 297 Watts (381%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 7990 will be 2150% quicker than the Radeon HD 3650 overall, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 576000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3650 25600 MB/sec
Difference: 550400 (2150%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 should be a lot (about 4093%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3650. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 243200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3650 5800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 237400 (4093%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 should be a lot (about 1997%) more effective at AA than the Radeon HD 3650, and should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 60800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3650 2900 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 57900 (1997%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3650

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3650 Radeon HD 7990
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year 2008 April 2013
Code Name RV635 PRO Malta
Memory 1024 MB 3072 MB (x2)
Core Speed 725 MHz 950 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 1600 MHz 6000 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 78 watts 375 watts
Bandwidth 25600 MB/sec 576000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5800 Mtexels/sec 243200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2900 Mpixels/sec 60800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 120(24x5) 2048 (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 8 128 (x2)
Render Output Units 4 32 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR4 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 384-bit (x2)
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3650

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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