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Geforce GTX 780 vs Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Intro

The Geforce GTX 780 features core speeds of 863 MHz on the GPU, and 1502 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2304 SPUs along with 192 TAUs and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 3870 1GB, which comes with a GPU core clock speed of 775 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR4 memory running at 1125 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3870 1GB 106 Watts
Geforce GTX 780 250 Watts
Difference: 144 Watts (136%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Geforce GTX 780 should in theory perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB in general. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 288384 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 216384 (301%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 780 should be a lot (more or less 1236%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 165696 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 153296 (1236%)

Pixel Rate

The Geforce GTX 780 is quite a bit (approximately 234%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB, and also will be able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 41424 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 12400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 29024 (234%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 780 Radeon HD 3870 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2013 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GK110 RV670 XT
Memory 3072 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 863 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 2250 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 106 watts
Bandwidth 288384 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 165696 Mtexels/sec 12400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 41424 Mpixels/sec 12400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 192 16
Render Output Units 48 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR4
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 7080 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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