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Geforce GTX 780 vs Radeon HD 4550 256MB

Intro

The Geforce GTX 780 comes with a clock frequency of 863 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1502 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 192 Texture Address Units, and 48 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 4550 256MB, which features a core clock speed of 600 MHz and a DDR3 memory frequency of 800 MHz. It also makes use of a 64-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is made up of 80(16x5) SPUs, 8 TAUs, and 4 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4550 256MB 25 Watts
Geforce GTX 780 250 Watts
Difference: 225 Watts (900%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Geforce GTX 780 should theoretically perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4550 256MB in general. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 288384 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4550 256MB 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 275584 (2153%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 780 is a lot (approximately 3352%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4550 256MB. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 165696 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4550 256MB 4800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 160896 (3352%)

Pixel Rate

The Geforce GTX 780 is a lot (more or less 1626%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 4550 256MB, and should be capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 41424 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4550 256MB 2400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 39024 (1626%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4550 256MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 780 Radeon HD 4550 256MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2013 Sep 30, 2008
Code Name GK110 RV710
Memory 3072 MB 256 MB
Core Speed 863 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 1600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 25 watts
Bandwidth 288384 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 165696 Mtexels/sec 4800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 41424 Mpixels/sec 2400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 80(16x5)
Texture Mapping Units 192 8
Render Output Units 48 4
Bus Type GDDR5 DDR3
Bus Width 384-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 7080 million 242 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4550 256MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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