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GeForce GTX 280 vs GeForce GTX 650

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 has a clock frequency of 602 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 1107 MHz. It also makes use of a 512-bit bus, and uses a 65 nm design. It is comprised of 240 SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare that to the GeForce GTX 650, which comes with GPU clock speed of 1058 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1250 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 384 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 650 64 Watts
GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Difference: 172 Watts (269%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the GeForce GTX 280 should perform much faster than the GeForce GTX 650 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 650 80000 MB/sec
Difference: 61696 (77%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 280 will be much (approximately 42%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce GTX 650. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 650 33856 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 14304 (42%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 280 is the winner, though only just barely. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 650 16928 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2336 (14%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 650

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 GeForce GTX 650
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year June 17, 2008 September 2012
Code Name G200 GK107
Memory 1024 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 1058 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 64 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 80000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 33856 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 16928 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 384
Texture Mapping Units 80 32
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1400 million 1300 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 650

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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