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GeForce GTX 280 vs GeForce GTX 650

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 makes use of a 65 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 602 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a speed of 1107 MHz on this specific card. It features 240 SPUs as well as 80 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the GeForce GTX 650, which makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 1058 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 1250 MHz on this particular card. It features 384 SPUs as well as 32 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 650 64 Watts
GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Difference: 172 Watts (269%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce GTX 280 will be 77% faster than the GeForce GTX 650 overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 650 80000 MB/sec
Difference: 61696 (77%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 280 is much (approximately 42%) better at AF than the GeForce GTX 650. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 650 33856 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 14304 (42%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 280 is superior to the GeForce GTX 650, though not by far. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 650 16928 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2336 (14%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 650

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 GeForce GTX 650
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year June 17, 2008 September 2012
Code Name G200 GK107
Memory 1024 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 1058 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 64 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 80000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 33856 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 16928 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 384
Texture Mapping Units 80 32
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1400 million 1300 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 650

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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