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GeForce GTX 660 vs Radeon HD 5550

Intro

The GeForce GTX 660 uses a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 980 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1502 MHz on this specific card. It features 960 SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 24 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 5550, which comes with a core clock frequency of 550 MHz and a DDR2 memory speed of 400 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is made up of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 660 should theoretically be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 5550 in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 144192 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 131392 (1027%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 660 should be much (approximately 791%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 78400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 69600 (791%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 660 will be a lot (more or less 435%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 5550, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 23520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 19120 (435%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 660 Radeon HD 5550
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2012 February 9, 2010
Code Name GK106 Redwood LE
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 980 MHz 550 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 140 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 144192 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 78400 Mtexels/sec 8800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 23520 Mpixels/sec 4400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 960 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 80 16
Render Output Units 24 8
Bus Type GDDR5 DDR2
Bus Width 192-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 40 nm
Transistors 2540 million 627 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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