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GeForce 8600 GTS vs GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Intro

The GeForce 8600 GTS uses a 80 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 675 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1000 MHz on this specific model. It features 32 SPUs as well as 16 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the GeForce GT 640 DDR3, which makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 900 MHz. The DDR3 RAM works at a frequency of 1782 MHz on this card. It features 384 SPUs along with 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 65 Watts
GeForce 8600 GTS 75 Watts
Difference: 10 Watts (15%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 should theoretically be quite a bit faster than the GeForce 8600 GTS overall. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 57024 MB/sec
GeForce 8600 GTS 32000 MB/sec
Difference: 25024 (78%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 will be much (about 167%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce 8600 GTS. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 28800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8600 GTS 10800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 18000 (167%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 should be a lot (approximately 167%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the GeForce 8600 GTS, and able to handle higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 14400 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8600 GTS 5400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 9000 (167%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8600 GTS

Amazon.com

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8600 GTS GeForce GT 640 DDR3
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year April 2007 June 2012
Code Name G84 GK107
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 675 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 3564 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 65 watts
Bandwidth 32000 MB/sec 57024 MB/sec
Texel Rate 10800 Mtexels/sec 28800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 5400 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 384
Texture Mapping Units 16 32
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type GDDR3 DDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 28 nm
Transistors 289 million 1300 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8600 GTS

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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