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GeForce GT 310 vs GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Intro

The GeForce GT 310 has core speeds of 589 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 512 MB of DDR2 RAM. It features 16 SPUs as well as 8 Texture Address Units and 4 ROPs.

Compare all that to the GeForce GT 640 DDR3, which features core clock speeds of 900 MHz on the GPU, and 1782 MHz on the 2048 MB of DDR3 memory. It features 384 SPUs along with 32 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 310 31 Watts
GeForce GT 640 DDR3 65 Watts
Difference: 34 Watts (110%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 should theoretically perform a lot faster than the GeForce GT 310 overall. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 57024 MB/sec
GeForce GT 310 16000 MB/sec
Difference: 41024 (256%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 is much (approximately 511%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GT 310. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 28800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 310 4712 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 24088 (511%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 is much (about 511%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the GeForce GT 310, and also should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 14400 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 310 2356 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12044 (511%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 310

Amazon.com

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 310 GeForce GT 640 DDR3
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year November 2009 June 2012
Code Name GT218 GK107
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 589 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 3564 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 31 watts 65 watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 57024 MB/sec
Texel Rate 4712 Mtexels/sec 28800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2356 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 16 384
Texture Mapping Units 8 32
Render Output Units 4 16
Bus Type DDR2 DDR3
Bus Width 64-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 260 million 1300 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 310

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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