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Geforce GTX 670 vs Radeon HD 4850 2GB

Intro

The Geforce GTX 670 makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 915 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1500 MHz on this card. It features 1344 SPUs along with 112 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 4850 2GB, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 625 MHz. The GDDR4 RAM works at a speed of 993 MHz on this model. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4850 2GB 110 Watts
Geforce GTX 670 170 Watts
Difference: 60 Watts (55%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Geforce GTX 670 should in theory perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB in general. (explain)

Geforce GTX 670 192000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 63552 MB/sec
Difference: 128448 (202%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 670 should be much (approximately 310%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB. (explain)

Geforce GTX 670 102480 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 77480 (310%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Geforce GTX 670 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Geforce GTX 670 29280 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 19280 (193%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 670

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 670 Radeon HD 4850 2GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2012 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name GK104 RV770 PRO
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 915 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 1986 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 170 watts 110 watts
Bandwidth 192000 MB/sec 63552 MB/sec
Texel Rate 102480 Mtexels/sec 25000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29280 Mpixels/sec 10000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1344 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 112 40
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR4
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 3540 million 956 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 670

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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