Radeon HD 4830 1GB vs Radeon HD 7770

Intro

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 7770, which features GPU core speed of 1000 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1125 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also features 640 Stream Processors, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7770		80 Watts
Radeon HD 4830 1GB		95 Watts
	Difference: 15 Watts (19%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 7770 should theoretically be quite a bit superior to the Radeon HD 4830 1GB in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 7770		72000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4830 1GB		57600 MB/sec
	Difference: 14400 (25%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7770 will be much (more or less 117%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4830 1GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 7770		40000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4830 1GB		18400 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 21600 (117%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7770 should be quite a bit (approximately 74%) better at FSAA than the Radeon HD 4830 1GB, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 7770		16000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4830 1GB		9200 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 6800 (74%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.