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Radeon HD 5450 vs Radeon HD 7950

Intro

The Radeon HD 5450 has a clock frequency of 650 MHz and a DDR3 memory speed of 800 MHz. It also makes use of a 64-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 80(16x5) SPUs, 8 Texture Address Units, and 4 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 7950, which features a core clock speed of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also features a 384-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 5450 19 Watts
Radeon HD 7950 200 Watts
Difference: 181 Watts (953%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 7950 should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 5450 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 240000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5450 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 227200 (1775%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7950 will be a lot (approximately 1623%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 5450. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 89600 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5450 5200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 84400 (1623%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7950 is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 25600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5450 2600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 23000 (885%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5450

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5450 Radeon HD 7950
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 4, 2010 January 2012
Code Name Cedar PRO Tahiti Pro
Memory 512 MB 1536 MB
Core Speed 650 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 1600 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 19 watts 200 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 240000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5200 Mtexels/sec 89600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2600 Mpixels/sec 25600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 80(16x5) 1792
Texture Mapping Units 8 112
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 64-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 292 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5450

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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