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GeForce GTX 560 vs Radeon HD 4790

Intro

The GeForce GTX 560 comes with a GPU core clock speed of 810 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 1001 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 336 SPUs, 56 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4790, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 600 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a speed of 800 MHz on this specific card. It features 640(128x5) SPUs as well as 32 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce GTX 560 should perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4790 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 560 128128 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
Difference: 25728 (25%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 560 should be a lot (approximately 136%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4790. (explain)

GeForce GTX 560 45360 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 26160 (136%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 560 will be a lot (approximately 170%) more effective at AA than the Radeon HD 4790, and also will be capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 560 25920 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 16320 (170%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 560

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 560 Radeon HD 4790
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2011 2009
Code Name GF114 RV790
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 810 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 4004 MHz 3200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 128128 MB/sec 102400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 45360 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 25920 Mpixels/sec 9600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 336 640(128x5)
Texture Mapping Units 56 32
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 1950 million 959 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 560

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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