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Radeon HD 4870 X2 vs Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Intro

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 features a clock frequency of 750 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 900 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is made up of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM), which comes with core clock speeds of 625 MHz on the GPU, and 800 MHz on the 512 MB of GDDR3 memory. It features 160 SPUs as well as 8 Texture Address Units and 4 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 31 Watts
Radeon HD 4870 X2 350 Watts
Difference: 319 Watts (1029%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 4870 X2 should theoretically be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 230400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 217600 (1700%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 will be a lot (about 1100%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM). (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 60000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 5000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 55000 (1100%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4870 X2 is superior to the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM), by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 24000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 2500 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 21500 (860%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4870 X2 Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Aug 12, 2008 February 2011
Code Name R700 Caicos
Memory 1024 MB (x2) 512 MB
Core Speed 750 MHz (x2) 625 MHz
Memory Speed 3600 MHz (x2) 1600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 31 watts
Bandwidth 230400 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 60000 Mtexels/sec 5000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24000 Mpixels/sec 2500 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) (x2) 160
Texture Mapping Units 40 (x2) 8
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 4
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 64-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 956 million 370 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge) PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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