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GeForce GTX 275 vs Radeon HD 5970

Intro

The GeForce GTX 275 comes with a clock speed of 633 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 1134 MHz. It also features a 448-bit bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It features 240 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 28 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 5970, which features GPU core speed of 725 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory set to run at 1000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 1600 Stream Processors, 160 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 275 219 Watts
Radeon HD 5970 294 Watts
Difference: 75 Watts (34%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon HD 5970 should be quite a bit faster than the GeForce GTX 275 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5970 256000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 275 127008 MB/sec
Difference: 128992 (102%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5970 will be quite a bit (more or less 358%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GTX 275. (explain)

Radeon HD 5970 232000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 50640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 181360 (358%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5970 will be a lot (about 424%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTX 275, and also will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon HD 5970 92800 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 17724 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 75076 (424%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 275 Radeon HD 5970
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 9, 2009 November 2009
Code Name G200b Hemlock XT
Memory 896 MB 1024 MB (x2)
Core Speed 633 MHz 725 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 2268 MHz 4000 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts 294 watts
Bandwidth 127008 MB/sec 256000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50640 Mtexels/sec 232000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17724 Mpixels/sec 92800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 1600 (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 80 160 (x2)
Render Output Units 28 64 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 448-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1400 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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