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GeForce GTS 450 1GB vs Radeon HD 3850 X2

Intro

The GeForce GTS 450 1GB makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 783 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 902 MHz on this specific model. It features 192 SPUs along with 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 3850 X2, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 668 MHz. The GDDR3 memory is set to run at a speed of 828 MHz on this specific card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 3850 X2 should theoretically be much superior to the GeForce GTS 450 1GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 X2 105984 MB/sec
GeForce GTS 450 1GB 57728 MB/sec
Difference: 48256 (84%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTS 450 1GB is a little bit (approximately 17%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 3850 X2. (explain)

GeForce GTS 450 1GB 25056 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 3680 (17%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 3850 X2 will be a lot (about 71%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTS 450 1GB, and also able to handle higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTS 450 1GB 12528 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8848 (71%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTS 450 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTS 450 1GB Radeon HD 3850 X2
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2010 Apr 4, 2008
Code Name GF106 RV670 PRO
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB (x2)
Core Speed 783 MHz 668 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 3608 MHz 1656 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 106 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 57728 MB/sec 105984 MB/sec
Texel Rate 25056 Mtexels/sec 21376 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12528 Mpixels/sec 21376 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 192 320(64x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 32 16 (x2)
Render Output Units 16 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 1170 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16)
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTS 450 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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