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GeForce 8600 GTS vs GeForce GT 420

Intro

The GeForce 8600 GTS uses a 80 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 675 MHz. The GDDR3 memory works at a speed of 1000 MHz on this model. It features 32 SPUs along with 16 TAUs and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the GeForce GT 420, which uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 700 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a frequency of 900 MHz on this particular model. It features 48 SPUs as well as 8 TAUs and 4 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 420 50 Watts
GeForce 8600 GTS 75 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (50%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce 8600 GTS should in theory be a little bit faster than the GeForce GT 420 in general. (explain)

GeForce 8600 GTS 32000 MB/sec
GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Difference: 3200 (11%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 8600 GTS will be a lot (about 93%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

GeForce 8600 GTS 10800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 5200 (93%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce 8600 GTS is a better choice, by far. (explain)

GeForce 8600 GTS 5400 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2600 (93%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8600 GTS

Amazon.com

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8600 GTS GeForce GT 420
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year April 2007 September 2010
Code Name G84 GF108
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 675 MHz 700 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 1800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 50 watts
Bandwidth 32000 MB/sec 28800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 10800 Mtexels/sec 5600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 5400 Mpixels/sec 2800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 48
Texture Mapping Units 16 8
Render Output Units 8 4
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 40 nm
Transistors 289 million 585 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8600 GTS

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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