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GeForce GT 420 vs Radeon HD 3690/3830

Intro

The GeForce GT 420 uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 700 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM works at a frequency of 900 MHz on this particular card. It features 48 SPUs along with 8 Texture Address Units and 4 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 3690/3830, which comes with a clock frequency of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 828 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It features 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 420 50 Watts
Radeon HD 3690/3830 75 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (50%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GT 420 should in theory perform a small bit faster than the Radeon HD 3690/3830 in general. (explain)

GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3690/3830 26496 MB/sec
Difference: 2304 (9%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 3690/3830 will be a lot (approximately 91%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

Radeon HD 3690/3830 10688 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 5088 (91%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 3690/3830 should be much (more or less 282%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GT 420, and also should be able to handle higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon HD 3690/3830 10688 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 7888 (282%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3690/3830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 420 Radeon HD 3690/3830
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2010 2008
Code Name GF108 RV670 PRO
Memory 2048 MB 256 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 668 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 1656 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 28800 MB/sec 26496 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5600 Mtexels/sec 10688 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2800 Mpixels/sec 10688 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 48 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 8 16
Render Output Units 4 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 585 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3690/3830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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