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GeForce GT 340 1GB vs Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GT 340 1GB features a clock frequency of 550 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 850 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 96 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 3870 512MB, which has a GPU core clock speed of 775 MHz, and 512 MB of GDDR3 memory set to run at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 16 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 340 1GB 69 Watts
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 106 Watts
Difference: 37 Watts (54%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 3870 512MB should in theory perform just a bit faster than the GeForce GT 340 1GB in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 512MB 57600 MB/sec
GeForce GT 340 1GB 54400 MB/sec
Difference: 3200 (6%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GT 340 1GB is quite a bit (more or less 42%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB. (explain)

GeForce GT 340 1GB 17600 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 5200 (42%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 3870 512MB will be quite a bit (more or less 182%) better at FSAA than the GeForce GT 340 1GB, and also should be able to handle higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 340 1GB 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8000 (182%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 340 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 340 1GB Radeon HD 3870 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2010 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GT215 RV670 XT
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 3400 MHz 1800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 69 watts 106 watts
Bandwidth 54400 MB/sec 57600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 17600 Mtexels/sec 12400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 12400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 96 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 32 16
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 727 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.3 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 340 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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