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Radeon HD 3850 X2 vs Radeon HD 5670

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 X2 has a core clock frequency of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 828 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is made up of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 5670, which makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 775 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a speed of 1000 MHz on this specific model. It features 400(80x5) SPUs along with 20 Texture Address Units and 8 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon HD 3850 X2 should be much faster than the Radeon HD 5670 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 X2 105984 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5670 64000 MB/sec
Difference: 41984 (66%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 3850 X2 will be quite a bit (approximately 38%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5670. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5670 15500 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 5876 (38%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 3850 X2 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5670 6200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 15176 (245%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5670

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 X2 Radeon HD 5670
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 4, 2008 January 14, 2010
Code Name RV670 PRO Redwood XT
Memory 512 MB (x2) 1024 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz (x2) 775 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz (x2) 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 61 watts
Bandwidth 105984 MB/sec 64000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 21376 Mtexels/sec 15500 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21376 Mpixels/sec 6200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) (x2) 400(80x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 (x2) 20
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 8
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 627 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16) PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5670

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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