GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Intro

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, which has core speeds of 1855 MHz on the GPU, and 2500 MHz on the 24576 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 6144 SPUs along with 384 Texture Address Units and 192 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB		350 Watts
Radeon RX 7900 XTX		355 Watts
	Difference: 5 Watts (1%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 7900 XTX should theoretically be a bit better than the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX		983040 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB		934298 MB/sec
	Difference: 48742 (5%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX will be much (approximately 102%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX		712320 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB		352800 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 359520 (102%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 7900 XTX is superior to the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX		356160 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB		141120 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 215040 (152%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.