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GeForce RTX 2080 vs GeForce RTX 4080

Intro

The GeForce RTX 2080 has a core clock frequency of 1515 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 12 nm design. It is made up of 2944 SPUs, 184 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Compare that to the GeForce RTX 4080, which features clock speeds of 2205 MHz on the GPU, and 1400 MHz on the 16384 MB of GDDR6X RAM. It features 9728 SPUs as well as 304 TAUs and 112 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 2080 215 Watts
GeForce RTX 4080 320 Watts
Difference: 105 Watts (49%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce RTX 4080 should be a lot faster than the GeForce RTX 2080 overall. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4080 734003 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 2080 458752 MB/sec
Difference: 275251 (60%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 4080 is quite a bit (approximately 140%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce RTX 2080. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4080 670320 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 2080 278760 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 391560 (140%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 4080 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4080 246960 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 2080 96960 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 150000 (155%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 2080

Amazon.com

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GeForce RTX 4080

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

Display Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 2080 GeForce RTX 4080
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year September 2018 November 2022
Code Name TU104-400A-A1 AD103-300-A1
Memory 8192 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1515 MHz 2205 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 1400 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 215 watts 320 watts
Bandwidth 458752 MB/sec 734003 MB/sec
Texel Rate 278760 Mtexels/sec 670320 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 96960 Mpixels/sec 246960 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2944 9728
Texture Mapping Units 184 304
Render Output Units 64 112
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6X
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 12 nm 4 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 45900 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 2080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce RTX 4080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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