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Radeon R9 280 vs Radeon RX 6950 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 280 comes with clock speeds of 933 MHz on the GPU, and 1250 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 6950 XT, which uses a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1925 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM works at a speed of 2250 MHz on this particular model. It features 5120 SPUs as well as 320 Texture Address Units and 128 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 280 250 Watts
Radeon RX 6950 XT 335 Watts
Difference: 85 Watts (34%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 6950 XT should be 146% faster than the Radeon R9 280 overall, due to its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon RX 6950 XT 589824 MB/sec
Radeon R9 280 240000 MB/sec
Difference: 349824 (146%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6950 XT should be quite a bit (approximately 489%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon R9 280. (explain)

Radeon RX 6950 XT 616000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 280 104496 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 511504 (489%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6950 XT is superior to the Radeon R9 280, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 6950 XT 246400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 280 29856 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 216544 (725%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6950 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 280 Radeon RX 6950 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2014 May 2022
Code Name Tahiti Pro Navi 21
Memory 3072 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 933 MHz 1925 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 4500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 335 watts
Bandwidth 240000 MB/sec 589824 MB/sec
Texel Rate 104496 Mtexels/sec 616000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29856 Mpixels/sec 246400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 5120
Texture Mapping Units 112 320
Render Output Units 32 128
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 4313 million 26800 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6950 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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