Radeon R9 280X vs Radeon RX 6650 XT

Intro

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 6650 XT, which features a core clock speed of 2055 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 2190 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It is comprised of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

Hide Graphs

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		176 Watts
Radeon R9 280X		250 Watts
	Difference: 74 Watts (42%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon R9 280X should theoretically be just a bit better than the Radeon RX 6650 XT overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X		288000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6650 XT		287072 MB/sec
	Difference: 928 (0%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6650 XT is a lot (about 142%) more effective at AF than the Radeon R9 280X. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		263040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 280X		108800 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 154240 (142%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6650 XT is superior to the Radeon R9 280X, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		131520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 280X		27200 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 104320 (384%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.