Radeon RX 5600 vs Radeon RX 6650 XT

Intro

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 6650 XT, which has a GPU core clock speed of 2055 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR6 memory set to run at 2190 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600		150 Watts
Radeon RX 6650 XT		176 Watts
	Difference: 26 Watts (17%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon RX 5600 should in theory be a bit better than the Radeon RX 6650 XT in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600		294912 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6650 XT		287072 MB/sec
	Difference: 7840 (3%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6650 XT will be quite a bit (approximately 49%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 5600. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		263040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600		176000 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 87040 (49%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6650 XT is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		131520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600		88000 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 43520 (49%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.