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GeForce GTX 460 vs GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 460 uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 675 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a speed of 900 MHz on this particular card. It features 336 SPUs along with 56 Texture Address Units and 24 ROPs.

Compare all that to the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB, which uses a 8 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 1260 MHz. The GDDR6X memory is set to run at a speed of 1188 MHz on this particular card. It features 8960 SPUs as well as 280 TAUs and 112 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 460 150 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 350 Watts
Difference: 200 Watts (133%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should be a lot faster than the GeForce GTX 460 in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 934298 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 460 86400 MB/sec
Difference: 847898 (981%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB will be much (approximately 833%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GTX 460. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 352800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 37800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 315000 (833%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB will be much (about 771%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTX 460, and also should be able to handle higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 141120 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 16200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 124920 (771%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 460

Amazon.com

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 460 GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year July 2010 January 2022
Code Name GF104 GA102-220-A1
Memory 768 MB 12288 MB
Core Speed 675 MHz 1260 MHz
Memory Speed 3600 MHz 2376 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 350 watts
Bandwidth 86400 MB/sec 934298 MB/sec
Texel Rate 37800 Mtexels/sec 352800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16200 Mpixels/sec 141120 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 336 8960
Texture Mapping Units 56 280
Render Output Units 24 112
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6X
Bus Width 192-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 8 nm
Transistors 1950 million 28300 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 460

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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