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Radeon HD 6790 vs Radeon RX 6500 XT

Intro

The Radeon HD 6790 makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 840 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1050 MHz on this model. It features 800 SPUs as well as 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6500 XT, which uses a 6 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 2200 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM is set to run at a speed of 2250 MHz on this specific card. It features 1024 SPUs along with 64 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6500 XT 107 Watts
Radeon HD 6790 150 Watts
Difference: 43 Watts (40%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 6500 XT should be just a bit faster than the Radeon HD 6790 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6500 XT 147456 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6790 134400 MB/sec
Difference: 13056 (10%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6500 XT will be quite a bit (more or less 319%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 6790. (explain)

Radeon RX 6500 XT 140800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6790 33600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 107200 (319%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6500 XT is quite a bit (more or less 424%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 6790, and also should be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 6500 XT 70400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6790 13440 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 56960 (424%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 6790

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 6790 Radeon RX 6500 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2011 January 2022
Code Name Barts LE Navi 24 XT
Memory 1024 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 840 MHz 2200 MHz
Memory Speed 4200 MHz 4500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 107 watts
Bandwidth 134400 MB/sec 147456 MB/sec
Texel Rate 33600 Mtexels/sec 140800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 13440 Mpixels/sec 70400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800 1024
Texture Mapping Units 40 64
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 6 nm
Transistors 1700 million 5400 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 6790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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