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Radeon HD 5970 vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

The Radeon HD 5970 makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 725 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a speed of 1000 MHz on this card. It features 1600 SPUs along with 160 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 6600, which has core speeds of 1626 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600 132 Watts
Radeon HD 5970 294 Watts
Difference: 162 Watts (123%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 5970 should in theory perform a bit faster than the Radeon RX 6600 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5970 256000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6600 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 26624 (12%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5970 will be much (about 27%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 6600. (explain)

Radeon HD 5970 232000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 6600 182112 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 49888 (27%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 is a better choice, but not by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5970 92800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 11264 (12%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5970 Radeon RX 6600
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2009 October 2021
Code Name Hemlock XT Navi 23
Memory 1024 MB (x2) 8192 MB
Core Speed 725 MHz (x2) 1626 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz (x2) 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 294 watts 132 watts
Bandwidth 256000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 232000 Mtexels/sec 182112 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 92800 Mpixels/sec 104064 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1600 (x2) 1792
Texture Mapping Units 160 (x2) 112
Render Output Units 64 (x2) 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2154 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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