Radeon HD 7870 XT vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6600, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1626 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM works at a speed of 1750 MHz on this specific model. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600		132 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 XT		185 Watts
	Difference: 53 Watts (40%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 6600 should be a bit faster than the Radeon HD 7870 XT in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600		229376 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT		192000 MB/sec
	Difference: 37376 (19%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 should be a lot (approximately 105%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7870 XT. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600		182112 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT		88800 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 93312 (105%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 will be much (approximately 252%) better at AA than the Radeon HD 7870 XT, and also will be able to handle higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600		104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT		29600 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 74464 (252%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.