Radeon HD 7870 XT vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 6600, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 1626 MHz. The GDDR6 memory works at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this particular card. It features 1792 SPUs along with 112 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600		132 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 XT		185 Watts
	Difference: 53 Watts (40%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 6600 should theoretically perform a little bit faster than the Radeon HD 7870 XT overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600		229376 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT		192000 MB/sec
	Difference: 37376 (19%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 is a lot (about 105%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7870 XT. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600		182112 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT		88800 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 93312 (105%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600		104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT		29600 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 74464 (252%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.