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Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

The Radeon RX 580 features a clock speed of 1257 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 2000 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 14 nm design. It features 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6600, which features a clock speed of 1626 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It features 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600 132 Watts
Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Difference: 53 Watts (40%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 580 should perform a bit faster than the Radeon RX 6600 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6600 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (14%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 is a small bit (approximately 1%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon RX 580. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 182112 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1104 (1%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 is superior to the Radeon RX 580, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 63840 (159%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 580 Radeon RX 6600
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 October 2021
Code Name Polaris 20 Navi 23
Memory 8192 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1257 MHz 1626 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 185 watts 132 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 181008 Mtexels/sec 182112 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 40224 Mpixels/sec 104064 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 1792
Texture Mapping Units 144 112
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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