Radeon RX 5500 XT vs Radeon RX 6600 XT

Intro

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 6600 XT, which comes with a GPU core clock speed of 1968 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR6 memory running at 2000 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5500 XT		130 Watts
Radeon RX 6600 XT		160 Watts
	Difference: 30 Watts (23%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 6600 XT should be 14% faster than the Radeon RX 5500 XT in general, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT		262144 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT		229376 MB/sec
	Difference: 32768 (14%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 XT will be quite a bit (more or less 67%) better at AF than the Radeon RX 5500 XT. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT		251904 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT		151096 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 100808 (67%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 XT should be a lot (more or less 129%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon RX 5500 XT, and also able to handle higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT		125952 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT		54944 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 71008 (129%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.