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Radeon RX 5500 XT vs Radeon RX 580

Intro

The Radeon RX 5500 XT features core speeds of 1717 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 1408 SPUs along with 88 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 580, which features clock speeds of 1257 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 130 Watts
Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Difference: 55 Watts (42%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 580 should theoretically be a little bit superior to the Radeon RX 5500 XT overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (14%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 580 should be a bit (approximately 20%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 5500 XT. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT 151096 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 29912 (20%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5500 XT is superior to the Radeon RX 580, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 54944 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 14720 (37%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5500 XT Radeon RX 580
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year December 2019 April 2017
Code Name Navi 14 XTX Polaris 20
Memory 8192 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1717 MHz 1257 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 130 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 229376 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 151096 Mtexels/sec 181008 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 54944 Mpixels/sec 40224 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1408 2304
Texture Mapping Units 88 144
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 14 nm
Transistors 6400 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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